<p>A glucogalactan with molecular mass 36 kDa and glucose:galactose ratio of 1.0:1.54 was isolated from leaves of <i>Ficus carica</i> L. The structure of the glucogalactan was studied by chromic oxidation, methylation, and <sup>13</sup>C NMR spectroscopy. The main chain of the GG-Fc glucogalactan macromolecule included mainly <i>β</i>-1,3-bonded galactopyranose residues, several of which had C-4 side branches. The glucose residues were 1→6, 1→4, and 1→3 bonded via glycoside bonds. Galactose and glucose residues were found on the unreduced terminuses.</p>

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Structure of a Glucogalactan from Leaves of Ficus carica

  • M. O. Kuronboeva,
  • K. S. Zhauynbaeva,
  • R. K. Rakhmanberdyeva,
  • M. R. Mirzaeva

摘要

A glucogalactan with molecular mass 36 kDa and glucose:galactose ratio of 1.0:1.54 was isolated from leaves of Ficus carica L. The structure of the glucogalactan was studied by chromic oxidation, methylation, and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The main chain of the GG-Fc glucogalactan macromolecule included mainly β-1,3-bonded galactopyranose residues, several of which had C-4 side branches. The glucose residues were 1→6, 1→4, and 1→3 bonded via glycoside bonds. Galactose and glucose residues were found on the unreduced terminuses.