Intelligent monitoring system for environmental protection during the construction period of pumped storage power station

Because the current problem of environmental protection supervision of pumped storage power stations during the construction period is heavily dependent on manual work and the degree of intelligence is low, an intelligent supervision system for environmental protection of pumped storage power stations during construction is designed and implemented based on IOT and automatic UAV cluster technology. The system realizes the communication transmission between each unit of the system by designing the IOT network structure, IOT network gateway and MQTT communication protocol; At the same time, different types of sensors are used to collect environmental data during the construction period of the pumped storage power station. In view of the limitations of the sensor collection area, the UAV cluster was controlled to collect remote sensing images of the construction area of the pumped storage power station through the dynamic scheduling method of the UAV cluster. After transmission and storage through the Internet of Things, an environmental anomaly monitoring algorithm based on a space–time density anomaly was used to obtain abnormal environmental results during the construction period of the pumped storage power station. At the same time, the monitoring results and collected environmental data are transmitted to the environmental protection supervision center to realize all-round intelligent supervision of environmental protection during the construction period of the pumped storage power station. The experimental results show that the system has a relatively safe communication capability, can effectively control the UAV cluster to collect remote sensing images during the construction period, and can monitor the abnormal environment of the pumped-storage power station during the construction period. The application effect was better.