Introducing a nonnative Arabic speech corpus for CAPT: L2AraSpeech
摘要
In this paper, we introduce a novel computer-aided pronunciation training (CAPT) corpus that was designed to facilitate the construction of a high-performance CAPT system and includes the most frequent pronunciation errors made by nonnative Arabic speakers learning Arabic as a second language. This corpus is named the L2AraSpeech corpus and is designed to overcome the lack of nonnative Arabic databases needed to build a high-performance Arabic CAPT system. L2AraSpeech includes speech from 220 speakers from diverse backgrounds in terms of country and mother language. The methodology of building L2AraSpeech consisted of different phases that started with the selection of text that was carefully designed for CAPT systems by linguistic experts, and pronunciation errors were very carefully annotated by expert Arabic linguists. The analysis of pronunciation errors revealed that the most frequent pronunciation errors made by speakers were consistent with linguistic studies in the literature. The corpus was validated in an end-to-end mispronunciation detection and correction (MDD) system, and the results are encouraging.