<p>This work investigates the potential for simultaneous water pollutant treatment and green H<sub>2</sub> generation through the use of a highly active catalyst material in the water electrolysis process. We synthesised nanoscale Ni<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> through a solvothermal method, analysing the crystallite structure through X-ray diffraction analysis. The electrochemical properties of as-synthesised Ni<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> nanoscale catalysts were studied by using both a freshwater and dyewater electrolyte. Interestingly, the dyewater displayed an increased electrocatalytic activity as a result of the organic pollutants oxidising. We demonstrated the feasibility of benchmarking the Ni<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> catalyst in methyl orange (model pollutant) dye pollutant degradation whilst simultaneously recovering hydrogen gas. The Ni<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub>-coated stainless steel anode resulted in 71.9% dye degradation over 180 min at 1.67 V vs RHE. Feasibility of hydrogen recovery during dye degradation process was examined. Interestingly, protons produced from dye degradation process at Ni<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> anode, further reduced at cathode which generated approximately 0.81 L cm<sup>−2</sup> of green hydrogen gas per day. This work explores an interesting investigation into the utilisation of a less expensive electrocatalyst to address the environmental clean-up and energy demand issues concurrently. Furthermore, it opens a circular economy pathway of recovering hydrogen gas from wastewater treatment.</p> Graphical Abstract <p></p>

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Electrocatalytic Organic Dye Pollutants Degradation with Green Hydrogen Recovery using Nanoscale NiSe Catalysts

  • Michael Walsh,
  • Jeannie Ziang Yie Tan,
  • Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu

摘要

This work investigates the potential for simultaneous water pollutant treatment and green H2 generation through the use of a highly active catalyst material in the water electrolysis process. We synthesised nanoscale Ni2Se3 through a solvothermal method, analysing the crystallite structure through X-ray diffraction analysis. The electrochemical properties of as-synthesised Ni2Se3 nanoscale catalysts were studied by using both a freshwater and dyewater electrolyte. Interestingly, the dyewater displayed an increased electrocatalytic activity as a result of the organic pollutants oxidising. We demonstrated the feasibility of benchmarking the Ni2Se3 catalyst in methyl orange (model pollutant) dye pollutant degradation whilst simultaneously recovering hydrogen gas. The Ni2Se3-coated stainless steel anode resulted in 71.9% dye degradation over 180 min at 1.67 V vs RHE. Feasibility of hydrogen recovery during dye degradation process was examined. Interestingly, protons produced from dye degradation process at Ni2Se3 anode, further reduced at cathode which generated approximately 0.81 L cm−2 of green hydrogen gas per day. This work explores an interesting investigation into the utilisation of a less expensive electrocatalyst to address the environmental clean-up and energy demand issues concurrently. Furthermore, it opens a circular economy pathway of recovering hydrogen gas from wastewater treatment.

Graphical Abstract