Platinum Nanoparticles Loaded on Ta2O5/MWCNTs to Improve Methanol Electrooxidation Activity
摘要
The composite materials of Pt-based catalysts and metal oxides have potential advantages in direct methanol fuel cells. However, synthesizing controllable Pt-based catalysts with high electrochemical properties is still challenging. In this paper, commercial Pt/C is improved by replacing commercial carbon black with carbon nanotubes and adding Ta2O5 cocatalyst. The particle size, structure, surface morphology, activity, and stability of the methanol oxidation reaction (MOR) of Pt/Ta2O5/MWCNTs composites were studied. The prepared Pt/Ta2O5/MWCNTs catalysts have higher catalytic activity and durability than commercial Pt/C in methanol electrooxidation reactions. In addition, when the loading of co-catalyst and Pt nanoparticles is adjusted, the catalyst with the loading of 20% Pt/MWCNTs/Ta2O5-15% has better electrochemical activity. This study shows that the Pt/ Ta2O5/MWCNTs catalyst should be a promising DMFC catalyst.
Graphical Abstract