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Impact of Experimental Tuberculosis on Fertility of Female BALB/c Mice

  • S. I. Kayukova,
  • N. L. Karpina,
  • V. A. Ulyumdzhieva,
  • L. A. Semenova,
  • A. E. Donnikov,
  • I. V. Bocharova,
  • B. V. Nikonenko

摘要

The study revealed no effects of pregnancy and childbirth on the course of tuberculosis in female BALB/c mice after aerosol infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. However, we demonstrated a negative effect of tuberculosis infection on the fertility of infected females, which manifested in a longer period from mating to pregnancy and in a smaller litter size. Impaired reproductive function in response to the effect of the systemic infectious process was accompanied by the development of immunosuppression confirmed by an immunological test (delayed-type hypersensitivity to tuberculin) and the formation of genital tract dysbiosis during pregnancy and postpartum period.