Material utilization optimization through area-minimized rectangle packing: a reliable and exact piecewise linearization method
摘要
Minimizing material consumption is a critical objective in numerous industries, driven by both economic and environmental concerns; particularly, the prices of several materials have fluctuated and increased over the past decade. For many industrial applications,
the area-minimized rectangle-packing problem (AMRPP) (or volume-minimized bin-packing problem) plays a pivotal role in achieving this by determining the smallest rectangular area required to contain a set of items, thereby directly reducing material waste. However, the inherent non-linear nature of the AMRPP objective function poses significant computational challenges to finding global optima. This study addresses this challenge by focusing on the logarithmic transformation of the AMRPP objective and introducing an exact piecewise linear function (PWLF) for logarithmic functions. This newly developed PWLF guarantees that the approximation error for the logarithmic terms is within a user-specified tolerance