<p>In this paper, we present some consequences of the theory of semi-algebraic sets for semi-Markov games. We prove that for every stationary strategy of one player, the set of stationary best responses of other player in the <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10479_2025_6907_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="15" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\beta \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-discounted game is a polytope, the extreme points of which are pure stationary strategies. We define the concept of <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10479_2025_6907_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="15" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\beta \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-discounted equilibrium, and using Kakutani’s fixed point theorem, we prove that every multiplayer semi-Markov game admits a stationary <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10479_2025_6907_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="15" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\beta \)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-discounted equilibrium, for every discount factor <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10479_2025_6907_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="70" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\beta \in (0,1)\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. Examples are provided for such games.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Semi-Markov games: a survey and some new results

  • P. Mondal,
  • D. Ghorui,
  • S. Ghosh

摘要

In this paper, we present some consequences of the theory of semi-algebraic sets for semi-Markov games. We prove that for every stationary strategy of one player, the set of stationary best responses of other player in the \(\beta \) -discounted game is a polytope, the extreme points of which are pure stationary strategies. We define the concept of \(\beta \) -discounted equilibrium, and using Kakutani’s fixed point theorem, we prove that every multiplayer semi-Markov game admits a stationary \(\beta \) -discounted equilibrium, for every discount factor \(\beta \in (0,1)\) . Examples are provided for such games.