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Explicit upper bounds for Touchard polynomials and Bell numbers

  • A.-M. Acu,
  • J. A. Adell,
  • I. Raşa

摘要

We obtain explicit upper bounds for the Touchard polynomials \(T_n(x)\) T n ( x ) , for \(x>0\) x > 0 . When applied to the Bell numbers \(B_n=T_n(1)\) B n = T n ( 1 ) , such boundsare asymptotically sharp. A simple probabilistic approach based on estimatesof moments of nonnegative random variables is used. Applications giving upperbounds for the moments of a certain subset of Jakimovski-Leviatan operators arealso provided.