<p>In this paper, we investigate the generalized quasilinear Schrödinger equation <Equation ID="Equ1"> <MediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10473_2025_512_Article_Equ1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="23" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="478" /> </MediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(-\operatorname{div}\left(g^2(u) \nabla u\right)+g(u) g^{\prime}(u)|\nabla u|^2+u=P(\varepsilon x) |u|^{\\\alpha p-2}u, \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^N,\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mo>−</mo> <mi>div</mi> <mo /> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <msup> <mi>g</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">∇</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mi>g</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <msup> <mi>g</mi> <mrow> <mi class="MJX-variant" mathvariant="normal">′</mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">∇</mi> <mi>u</mi> <msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>P</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>ε</mi> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mi>u</mi> <msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mspace linebreak="newline" /> <mi>α</mi> <mi>p</mi> <mo>−</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mi>u</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="1em" /> <mi>x</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>N</mi> </msup> <mo>,</mo> </math></EquationSource> </Equation> where <i>N</i> &gt; 3, <i>g</i>: ℝ → ℝ<sup>+</sup> is a <i>C</i><sup>1</sup> even function, <i>g</i>(0) = 1, <i>g</i>′(<i>s</i>) ≥ 0 for all <i>s</i> ≥ 0, <i>g</i>(<i>s</i>) = <i>β</i>∣<i>s</i>∣<sup><i>α</i>−1</sup> + <i>O</i> (∣<i>s</i>∣<sup><i>γ</i>−1</sup>) as <i>s</i> → ∞ for some constants <i>α</i> ∈ [1, 2], <i>β</i> &gt; 0, <i>γ</i> &lt; α and (<i>α</i> − 1)<i>g</i>(<i>s</i>) ≥ <i>g</i>′(<i>s</i>)<i>s</i> for all <i>s</i> ≥ 0, <i>ε</i> &gt; 0 is a positive parameter, and <i>p</i> ∈ (2, 2*). We will study the impact of the nonlinearity’s coefficient <i>P</i>(<i>x</i>) on the quantity of positive solutions.</p>

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Multiple positive solutions for the generalized quasilinear Schrödinger equation in ℝN

  • Yongpeng Chen,
  • Zhipeng Yang

摘要

In this paper, we investigate the generalized quasilinear Schrödinger equation \(-\operatorname{div}\left(g^2(u) \nabla u\right)+g(u) g^{\prime}(u)|\nabla u|^2+u=P(\varepsilon x) |u|^{\\\alpha p-2}u, \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^N,\) div ( g 2 ( u ) u ) + g ( u ) g ( u ) | u | 2 + u = P ( ε x ) | u | α p 2 u , x R N , where N > 3, g: ℝ → ℝ+ is a C1 even function, g(0) = 1, g′(s) ≥ 0 for all s ≥ 0, g(s) = βsα−1 + O (∣sγ−1) as s → ∞ for some constants α ∈ [1, 2], β > 0, γ < α and (α − 1)g(s) ≥ g′(s)s for all s ≥ 0, ε > 0 is a positive parameter, and p ∈ (2, 2*). We will study the impact of the nonlinearity’s coefficient P(x) on the quantity of positive solutions.