Spectral efficiency of hybrid precoding and combining design for mm-Wave multi-user massive MIMO systems

Signal loss remains a persistent challenge in communication systems, impacting Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) systems, especially in the millimeter-wave (mm-Wave) context. This paper explores the effectiveness of the proposed Hybrid Precoding/Combining Design (HPCD) algorithm within a fully connected structure of an mm-Wave downlink massive MIMO system. The primary objective is to enhance the overall system’s performance, specifically focusing on improving spectral efficiency. Simulation results consistently demonstrate the superiority of the HPCD algorithm over state-of-the-art techniques, revealing substantial improvements in spectral efficiency. This thorough examination highlights the potential of the proposed approach, positioning it as a compelling solution for next-generation communication networks. The findings are anticipated to significantly contribute to spectral efficiency optimization, facilitating the seamless integration of the proposed technique into practical communication scenarios.