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<p>The recovery stress of materials has a great potential application in the field of road crack self-repair, composite material self-repair, and so on. Taking into account the diversity of practical application environments, the recovery stresses of constrained shape memory alloy (SMA) materials in the initial state of austenite and twinned martensite are given respectively in this paper. As for the experimental research, the austenitic SMA is loaded and constrained. The recovery stresses at different stages are observed by increasing the temperature. In terms of the theoretical research, constitutive models with the initial state of austenite and martensite are established respectively based on the one-dimensional macroscopic phenomenon theoretical model and constraints of SMA. These constitutive models can describe the relationship between recovery stress and volume fraction of martensite under temperature loading with different pre-strains. The theoretical model and experimental data in this paper can provide specific support for the practical engineering application of SMA recovery stress.</p>

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Phase Transition of the Constrained Shape Memory Alloy Materials Under Different Initial States

  • 期刊论文

  • 发表日期：

    2025年7月14日

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  • Shangyang Jin,
  • Qingfei Wang,
  • Jie Bai,
  • Bingfei Liu

摘要

The recovery stress of materials has a great potential application in the field of road crack self-repair, composite material self-repair, and so on. Taking into account the diversity of practical application environments, the recovery stresses of constrained shape memory alloy (SMA) materials in the initial state of austenite and twinned martensite are given respectively in this paper. As for the experimental research, the austenitic SMA is loaded and constrained. The recovery stresses at different stages are observed by increasing the temperature. In terms of the theoretical research, constitutive models with the initial state of austenite and martensite are established respectively based on the one-dimensional macroscopic phenomenon theoretical model and constraints of SMA. These constitutive models can describe the relationship between recovery stress and volume fraction of martensite under temperature loading with different pre-strains. The theoretical model and experimental data in this paper can provide specific support for the practical engineering application of SMA recovery stress.