<p>Ultrasound (US) is a non-invasive, radiation-free imaging modality ideal for evaluating several acute musculoskeletal conditions in the emergency department (ED). This narrative review provides general radiologists with a concise guide to high-yield MSK US applications in the ED, including tendon ruptures, muscle injuries, bursitis, soft tissue infections, hematomas, and occult fractures. It highlights clinical presentations, sonographic findings, and technical tips to enhance diagnostic confidence and support timely management.</p>

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Musculoskeletal ultrasound in the emergency department: a narrative review for general radiologists

  • Federico Pistoia,
  • Marta Macciò,
  • Riccardo Picasso,
  • Federico Zaottini,
  • Maria Elena Susi,
  • Giovanni Marcenaro,
  • Carlo Martinoli

摘要

Ultrasound (US) is a non-invasive, radiation-free imaging modality ideal for evaluating several acute musculoskeletal conditions in the emergency department (ED). This narrative review provides general radiologists with a concise guide to high-yield MSK US applications in the ED, including tendon ruptures, muscle injuries, bursitis, soft tissue infections, hematomas, and occult fractures. It highlights clinical presentations, sonographic findings, and technical tips to enhance diagnostic confidence and support timely management.