Conflict-aware influence maximization on hostile-labeled social networks
摘要
Influence maximization (IM) is a well-known problem in social network analysis, which aims to identify a strategic set of seeds to maximize the influence propagation. However, a significant downside has emerged: influence propagation can unintentionally activate previously isolated but mutually hostile nodes in cyberspace, increasing the likelihood of online conflicts. To mitigate this issue, we propose the Conflict-Aware Influence Maximization (CAIM) problem, which seeks to maximize influence while minimizing the activation of mutually hostile nodes on hostile-labeled social networks. We demonstrate that CAIM remains NP-hard and #P-hard, making it a complex non-submodular optimization problem. To overcome this challenge, we propose an efficient estimation method for the objective function and design a convergent algorithm with a data-driven approximation of