<p>In 1960, B. Grünbaum proved that, for any convex body <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C\subset \mathbb {R}^d\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>C</mi> <mo>⊂</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>d</mi> </msup> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and every halfspace <i>H</i> containing the centroid of <i>C</i>, the volume of <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(H\cap C\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>H</mi> <mo>∩</mo> <mi>C</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is at least a <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\frac{1}{e}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mi>e</mi> </mfrac> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-fraction of the volume of <i>C</i>. In 2014, Oertel conjectured that a similar result holds for mixed-integer convex sets. Concretely, he proposed that for any convex body <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C\subset \mathbb {R}^{n+d}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>C</mi> <mo>⊂</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>n</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>d</mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, there should exist a point <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\textbf{x} \in S=C\cap (\mathbb {Z}^{n}\times \mathbb {R}^d)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="bold">x</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi>S</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>C</mi> <mo>∩</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi> </mrow> <mi>n</mi> </msup> <mo>×</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>d</mi> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> such that every halfspace <i>H</i> containing <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\textbf{x}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="bold">x</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> satisfies <Equation ID="Equ16"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( \mathop {\mathcal {H}}\nolimits _d(H\cap S) \ge \frac{1}{2^n}\frac{1}{e}\mathop {\mathcal {H}}\nolimits _d(S), \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <msub> <mi mathvariant="script">H</mi> <mi>d</mi> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>H</mi> <mo>∩</mo> <mi>S</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>≥</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <msup> <mn>2</mn> <mi>n</mi> </msup> </mfrac> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mi>e</mi> </mfrac> <msub> <mi mathvariant="script">H</mi> <mi>d</mi> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>S</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </Equation>where <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal {H}_d\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="script">H</mi> <mi>d</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> denotes the <i>d</i>-dimensional Hausdorff measure. While the conjecture remains open, Basu and Oertel proved in 2017 that the above inequality holds for sets that are sufficiently large in terms of a measure known as the <i>lattice width</i>. In this work, we improve upon this result, substantially reducing the threshold at which a set can be considered large. We reduce this threshold from an exponential to a polynomial dependency on the dimension, thereby significantly enlarging the family of mixed-integer convex sets for which Oertel’s conjecture holds.</p>

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Reducing the large set threshold for Oertel’s conjecture on the mixed-integer volume

  • Andrés Cristi,
  • David Salas

摘要

In 1960, B. Grünbaum proved that, for any convex body \(C\subset \mathbb {R}^d\) C R d and every halfspace H containing the centroid of C, the volume of \(H\cap C\) H C is at least a \(\frac{1}{e}\) 1 e -fraction of the volume of C. In 2014, Oertel conjectured that a similar result holds for mixed-integer convex sets. Concretely, he proposed that for any convex body \(C\subset \mathbb {R}^{n+d}\) C R n + d , there should exist a point \(\textbf{x} \in S=C\cap (\mathbb {Z}^{n}\times \mathbb {R}^d)\) x S = C ( Z n × R d ) such that every halfspace H containing \(\textbf{x}\) x satisfies \( \mathop {\mathcal {H}}\nolimits _d(H\cap S) \ge \frac{1}{2^n}\frac{1}{e}\mathop {\mathcal {H}}\nolimits _d(S), \) H d ( H S ) 1 2 n 1 e H d ( S ) , where \(\mathcal {H}_d\) H d denotes the d-dimensional Hausdorff measure. While the conjecture remains open, Basu and Oertel proved in 2017 that the above inequality holds for sets that are sufficiently large in terms of a measure known as the lattice width. In this work, we improve upon this result, substantially reducing the threshold at which a set can be considered large. We reduce this threshold from an exponential to a polynomial dependency on the dimension, thereby significantly enlarging the family of mixed-integer convex sets for which Oertel’s conjecture holds.