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Impact of the ventral hernia working group’s publication: a bibliometric analysis

  • Sara M. Maskal,
  • Sergio Mazzola Poli de Figueiredo,
  • Matthew Weaver,
  • Mary Schleicher,
  • Chao Tu,
  • Ryan C. Ellis,
  • Kimberly Woo,
  • Aldo Fafaj,
  • Daphne Remulla,
  • Benjamin T. Miller,
  • Clayton C. Petro,
  • Lucas R.A. Beffa,
  • Ajita S. Prabhu,
  • Michael J. Rosen

摘要

Purpose

The Ventral Hernia Working Group (VHWG) proposed a ventral hernia grading guideline, primarily supported by expert opinion, recommending biologic mesh placement in high-risk patients. We investigated the relationship between this industry-sponsored guideline and discourse around ventral hernia repair (VHR).

Methods

Medline platform from Web of Science’s database identified publications “pre-VHWG”(1999-01-01 to 2009-12-31), and “post-VHWG”(2010-01-01 to 2020-12-31) describing VHR and complications or recurrence of VHR with the following comorbidities: COPD, smoking, diabetes, immunosuppression, or obesity. Poisson regression analyzed keyword frequency over time using logarithmically transformed data.

Results

Of 1291 VHR publications identified pre-VHWG and 3041 publications identified post-VHWG, 172 (13.3%) and 642 (21.1%) publications respectively included prespecified keywords. The keyword groups “biologic”(IRR 3.39,95%CI1.34-11.4,p = 0.022) and “comorbid”(IRR 1.95, 95%CI1.09-3.74,p = 0.033) significantly increased with frequency after publication of the VHWG.

Conclusion

The VHWG publication likely contributed to a focus on comorbidities and biologic mesh in the ensuing literature within the field of VHR.