<p>Under certain conditions, metal surfaces undergo chemical passivation or corrosion. By selecting a suitable electrolyte, oxidation processes can be used to visualize latent fingerprints. Latent fingerprints were deposited on clean metal substrates (copper, brass, and aluminium), and an electrolytic method was evaluated using Britton-Robinson buffer at pH values of 2, 7, and 12, with and without methylene blue. The visualization efficiency was evaluated using a stereomicroscope as a function of deposition time, and the developed latent fingerprints were further characterized by SEM. The best contrast was achieved on brass and copper at neutral pH of Britton-Robinson buffer without methylene blue, while for aluminium, under acidic conditions. Methylene blue was effective only under certain conditions; otherwise, it caused staining or blurring of ridge details. This simple and low-destructive method shows the potential for latent fingerprint visualization on metals and offers scope for further optimization in forensic applications.</p> Graphical abstract <p></p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Electrolytic fingerprint visualization on metals: comparing the effectiveness of methylene blue

  • Kristýna Havelková,
  • Tereza Šímová,
  • Sára Festová,
  • Šárka Havlová,
  • Petr Hlavín,
  • Gabriela Broncová

摘要

Under certain conditions, metal surfaces undergo chemical passivation or corrosion. By selecting a suitable electrolyte, oxidation processes can be used to visualize latent fingerprints. Latent fingerprints were deposited on clean metal substrates (copper, brass, and aluminium), and an electrolytic method was evaluated using Britton-Robinson buffer at pH values of 2, 7, and 12, with and without methylene blue. The visualization efficiency was evaluated using a stereomicroscope as a function of deposition time, and the developed latent fingerprints were further characterized by SEM. The best contrast was achieved on brass and copper at neutral pH of Britton-Robinson buffer without methylene blue, while for aluminium, under acidic conditions. Methylene blue was effective only under certain conditions; otherwise, it caused staining or blurring of ridge details. This simple and low-destructive method shows the potential for latent fingerprint visualization on metals and offers scope for further optimization in forensic applications.

Graphical abstract