<p>Let <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="605_2025_2101_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="21" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="85" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(K = \mathbb {Q}(\sqrt{d})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>K</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Q</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msqrt> <mi>d</mi> </msqrt> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> be a quadratic field, and let <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="605_2025_2101_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="27" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal {O}_{K}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="script">O</mi> <mi>K</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> denote its ring of integers. In this work, we investigate the solvability of the Diophantine equation <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="605_2025_2101_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="142" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(r + s + t = rst = n\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>s</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>r</mi> <mi>s</mi> <mi>t</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>n</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> in finite fields <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="605_2025_2101_Article_IEq6.gif" Format="GIF" Height="20" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="24" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {F}_{p^k}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">F</mi> <msup> <mi>p</mi> <mi>k</mi> </msup> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <i>p</i> is an odd prime and <i>k</i> is a natural number, as well as in the ring of integers <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="605_2025_2101_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="27" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal {O}_{K}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="script">O</mi> <mi>K</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of the quadratic field <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="605_2025_2101_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="21" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="85" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(K = \mathbb {Q}(\sqrt{d})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>K</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Q</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msqrt> <mi>d</mi> </msqrt> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. We explicitly solve the system for certain initial values of <i>n</i>, thereby corroborating our theoretical results.</p>

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Integral solutions of a Diophantine equation in quadratic number fields and in \(\mathbb {Z}/p^k \mathbb {Z}\)

  • Richa Sharma

摘要

Let \(K = \mathbb {Q}(\sqrt{d})\) K = Q ( d ) be a quadratic field, and let \(\mathcal {O}_{K}\) O K denote its ring of integers. In this work, we investigate the solvability of the Diophantine equation \(r + s + t = rst = n\) r + s + t = r s t = n in finite fields \(\mathbb {F}_{p^k}\) F p k , where p is an odd prime and k is a natural number, as well as in the ring of integers \(\mathcal {O}_{K}\) O K of the quadratic field \(K = \mathbb {Q}(\sqrt{d})\) K = Q ( d ) . We explicitly solve the system for certain initial values of n, thereby corroborating our theoretical results.