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An Experimental Platform for Studying the Heteronuclear Efimov Effect with an Ultracold Mixture of \(^\textbf{6}\)Li and \(^\textbf{133}\)Cs Atoms

  • Eleonora Lippi,
  • Manuel Gerken,
  • Stephan Häfner,
  • Marc Repp,
  • Rico Pires,
  • Michael Rautenberg,
  • Tobias Krom,
  • Eva D. Kuhnle,
  • Binh Tran,
  • Juris Ulmanis,
  • Bing Zhu,
  • Lauriane Chomaz,
  • Matthias Weidemüller

摘要

We present the experimental apparatus enabling the observation of the heteronuclear Efimov effect in an optically trapped ultracold mixture of \(^6\) 6 Li- \(^{133}\) 133 Cs with high-resolution control of the interactions. A compact double-species Zeeman slower consisting of four interleaving helical coils allows for a fast-switching between two optimized configurations for either Li or Cs and provides an efficient sequential loading into their respective MOTs. By means of a bichromatic optical trapping scheme based on species-selective trapping we prepare mixtures down to 100 nK of \({1\times 10^{4}}\) 1 × 10 4 Cs atoms and \({7\times 10^{3}}\) 7 × 10 3 Li atoms. Highly stable magnetic fields allow high-resolution atom-loss spectroscopy and enable to resolve splitting in the loss feature of a few tens of milligauss. These features allowed for a detailed study of the Efimov effect.