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Symmetry Defect of n- Dimensional Complete Intersections in \(\mathbb C^{2n-1}\)

  • L. R. G. Dias,
  • Z. Jelonek

摘要

Let \(X, Y \subset \mathbb {C}^{2n-1}\) X , Y C 2 n - 1 be n-dimensional strong complete intersections in a general position. In this note, we consider the set of midpoints of chords connecting a point \(x \in X\) x X to a point \(y \in Y\) y Y . This set is defined as the image of the map \(\Phi (x,y)=\frac{x+y}{2}.\) Φ ( x , y ) = x + y 2 . Under geometric conditions on X and Y, we prove that the symmetry defect of X and Y, which is the bifurcation set B(XY) of the mapping \(\Phi \) Φ , is an algebraic variety, characterized by a topological invariant. We introduce a hypersurface that approximates the set B(XY) and we present an estimate for its degree. Moreover, for any two n-dimensional strong complete intersections \(X,Y\subset \mathbb {C}^{2n-1}\) X , Y C 2 n - 1 (including the case \(X=Y\) X = Y ) we introduce a generic symmetry defect set \(\tilde{B}(X,Y)\) B ~ ( X , Y ) of X and Y, which is defined up to homeomorphism. The set \(\tilde{B}(X,Y)\) B ~ ( X , Y ) is an algebraic variety. Finally we show that in the real case if XY are compact, then the set \(\tilde{B}(X,Y)\) B ~ ( X , Y ) is a hypersurface and it has only Thom-Boardman singularities. In particular if X is compact, then \(\tilde{B}(X)\) B ~ ( X ) is a hypersurface, which has only Thom-Boardman singularities.