Effect of the average scalar curvature on Riemannian manifolds
摘要
We investigate the effect of the average scalar curvature on the conjugate radius, average area of the geodesic spheres, average volume of the metric balls, Laplacian eigenvalue of geodesic balls and the total volume of a closed Riemannian manifold N, or manifold with some finiteness condition. For example, we prove that if the average scalar curvature is larger than the lower bound of the Ricci curvature, then we can improve the Bishop–Gromov estimate on the average volume of the metric balls of any size. We also prove a comparison theorem of the average total mean curvature of geodesic spheres of radius up to