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A manipulator control method based on deep deterministic policy gradient with parameter noise

  • Haifei Zhang,
  • Jian Xu,
  • Liting Lei,
  • Fang Wu,
  • Lanmei Qian,
  • Jianlin Qiu

摘要

Focusing on the motion control problem of two link manipulator, three deep reinforcement learning models named the deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG), asynchronous advantage actor-critic(A3C) and distributed proximal policy optimization (DPPO) are established for training according to the target setting, state variables and reward & punishment mechanism of the environment model. And then the motion control of two link manipulator is realized. After comparing and analyzing the three models, the traditional DDPG approach based on action noise converges faster and has a higher average reward compared to the other two algorithms. So, DDPG approach based on parameter noise is designed for further research to improve its applicability, so as to cut down the debugging time of the manipulator model and reach the goal smoothly. The experimental results indicate that the DDPG approach based on parameter noise can control the motion of two link manipulator effectively. The convergence speed of the control model is significantly promoted and the stability after convergence is improved. In comparison with the traditional control approach, the DDPG control approach based on parameter noise has higher efficiency and stronger applicability.