<p>We introduce a generalization of L-algebras motivated by investigations into the structure of quantum logic, termed quasi-L-algebras. After establishing the foundational structure theory for such quasi-L-algebras, we delve into the class of quasi-L-algebras, denoted as <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="500_2025_10567_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="15" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="32" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal{Q}\mathcal{L}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">Q</mi> <mi mathvariant="script">L</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, which forms a quasivariety. Utilizing the fact that every quasi-L-algebra can be embedded into the direct product of an L-algebra and a flat quasi-L-algebra, we determine a generator for <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="500_2025_10567_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="15" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="32" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal{Q}\mathcal{L}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">Q</mi> <mi mathvariant="script">L</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. Lastly, we explore congruence relations on a quasi-L-algebra <i>L</i> and their connections with ideals and weak ideals of <i>L</i>, as well as the ideals of the L-algebra <i>R</i>(<i>L</i>). We also propose a representation for congruence relations on each quasi-L-algebras.</p>

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Quasi-L-algebras

  • Omid Zahiri,
  • Xiao Long Xin

摘要

We introduce a generalization of L-algebras motivated by investigations into the structure of quantum logic, termed quasi-L-algebras. After establishing the foundational structure theory for such quasi-L-algebras, we delve into the class of quasi-L-algebras, denoted as \(\mathcal{Q}\mathcal{L}\) Q L , which forms a quasivariety. Utilizing the fact that every quasi-L-algebra can be embedded into the direct product of an L-algebra and a flat quasi-L-algebra, we determine a generator for \(\mathcal{Q}\mathcal{L}\) Q L . Lastly, we explore congruence relations on a quasi-L-algebra L and their connections with ideals and weak ideals of L, as well as the ideals of the L-algebra R(L). We also propose a representation for congruence relations on each quasi-L-algebras.