Theoretical background <p>Negatively experienced emotions, especially anger, influence pain-related variables and impair the quality of life. Although a&#xa0;variety of treatment approaches exist there is still no comprehensive overview of anger-related interventions for chronic pain and which effects with respect to anger-specific and pain-specific variables can be detected.</p> Methods <p>To answer these questions, a&#xa0;systematic review was conducted according to the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines. The review included a&#xa0;comprehensive literature search that identified and analyzed relevant studies on anger-related interventions for primary chronic pain. These studies were compared with respect to the interventions used, the variables studied and the results obtained.</p> Results <p>In the extracted studies (<i>n</i> = 5) significant positive effects of specific anger-related interventions on both pain-related and anger-related variables could be demonstrated.</p> Discussion <p>Anger-focused treatment approaches are consequently considered a&#xa0;promising therapeutic option for chronic pain. To optimize their application in clinical practice further research on the effects and mechanisms of anger-related interventions is recommended.</p>

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Ärgerbezogene Interventionen zur Behandlung chronischer Schmerzen

  • Anne Juliane Körner,
  • M. Díaz Palacios,
  • B. Schönbach,
  • R. Sabatowski

摘要

Theoretical background

Negatively experienced emotions, especially anger, influence pain-related variables and impair the quality of life. Although a variety of treatment approaches exist there is still no comprehensive overview of anger-related interventions for chronic pain and which effects with respect to anger-specific and pain-specific variables can be detected.

Methods

To answer these questions, a systematic review was conducted according to the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines. The review included a comprehensive literature search that identified and analyzed relevant studies on anger-related interventions for primary chronic pain. These studies were compared with respect to the interventions used, the variables studied and the results obtained.

Results

In the extracted studies (n = 5) significant positive effects of specific anger-related interventions on both pain-related and anger-related variables could be demonstrated.

Discussion

Anger-focused treatment approaches are consequently considered a promising therapeutic option for chronic pain. To optimize their application in clinical practice further research on the effects and mechanisms of anger-related interventions is recommended.