Robotic extended-view totally extraperitoneal approach for ventral and incisional hernia repair: single-center experience with 2-year follow-up
摘要
Robotic extended-view totally extraperitoneal (eTEP) ventral hernia repair has emerged as a preferred approach to minimally invasive abdominal wall reconstruction. Herein, we report outcomes of the largest series of eTEP to date, including greater than 2-year follow-up.
MethodsWe performed a retrospective review of all consecutive patients undergoing robotic eTEP hernia repair at a single institution. Data were collected in the Abdominal Core Health Quality Collaborative (ACHQC) with additional chart review to capture long-term follow-up, operative time, and eTEP approach. Descriptive analysis of patient demographics, operative details, perioperative, and postoperative outcomes are provided, along with Kaplan–Meier analysis for hernia recurrence.
ResultsA total of 380 repairs were performed with a 2 conversions to open repair. Incisional hernias accounted for 94.5% of cases, including 31.8% recurrent defects, with a mean hernia width 7.6 ± 3.8 cm. One-hundred fifteen (30.2%) of cases required additional lateral myofascial release, and fascial closure was achieved in 99.5% of cases. Rate of surgical site infection (SSI) was 1.6%, surgical site occurrence (SSO) was 48.7% (93% of which were seromas), LOS of 1 day, and 2-year rate of hernia recurrence of just 4.4%.
ConclusionRobotic eTEP ventral hernia repair exhibits favorable outcomes with a short length of stay, low rate of surgical site infection, and a promisingly low rate of hernia recurrence at 2 years.