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Triangle Percolation on the Grid

  • Igor Araujo,
  • Bryce Frederickson,
  • Robert A. Krueger,
  • Bernard Lidický,
  • Tyrrell B. McAllister,
  • Florian Pfender,
  • Sam Spiro,
  • Eric Nathan Stucky

摘要

We consider a geometric percolation process partially motivated by recent work of Hejda and Kala. Specifically, we start with an initial set \(X \subseteq {\mathbb {Z}}^2\) X Z 2 , and then iteratively check whether there exists a triangle  \(T \subseteq {\mathbb {R}}^2\) T R 2 with its vertices in \({\mathbb {Z}}^2\) Z 2 such that T contains exactly four points of \({\mathbb {Z}}^2\) Z 2 and exactly three points of X. In this case, we add the missing lattice point of T to X, and we repeat until no such triangle exists. We study the limit sets S, the sets stable under this process, including determining their possible densities and some of their structure.