<p>Inpatient (and day-patient) psychoanalytically oriented psychotherapy is a&#xa0;high-dose therapy with a&#xa0;limited objective. This places the psychodynamics of the disorders at the center of the treatment. The multiple transferences that develop in the inpatient setting are used to work on the unconscious and conscious behavioral and experiential dispositions behind the symptoms in their physical, mental, and social effects and interactions. A&#xa0;characteristic feature is the combination between several other complementing therapy methods, which together with a&#xa0;special therapeutic environment develop their particular effect. Patients with mentally caused or influenced disorders who cannot be treated on an outpatient basis due to the type, severity, or course are suitable for treatment. The treatment concept places high demands on the stability of the therapy team, which is why it must constantly update its functionality. Inpatient treatment should be limited to what is necessary, i.e., the (to be acquired) ability to (re)start outpatient psychotherapy. In general, stabilization and, in most cases, a&#xa0;rapid initial reduction in symptoms can be expected. The aim is to increase motivation for outpatient treatment. Despite the well-documented effectiveness of inpatient psychotherapy, it is important to note that between 20&#xa0;and 30% of indicated patients do not benefit and almost 12.5% end treatment prematurely.</p>

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Stationäre psychoanalytisch orientierte Psychotherapie

  • Christian Thiele

摘要

Inpatient (and day-patient) psychoanalytically oriented psychotherapy is a high-dose therapy with a limited objective. This places the psychodynamics of the disorders at the center of the treatment. The multiple transferences that develop in the inpatient setting are used to work on the unconscious and conscious behavioral and experiential dispositions behind the symptoms in their physical, mental, and social effects and interactions. A characteristic feature is the combination between several other complementing therapy methods, which together with a special therapeutic environment develop their particular effect. Patients with mentally caused or influenced disorders who cannot be treated on an outpatient basis due to the type, severity, or course are suitable for treatment. The treatment concept places high demands on the stability of the therapy team, which is why it must constantly update its functionality. Inpatient treatment should be limited to what is necessary, i.e., the (to be acquired) ability to (re)start outpatient psychotherapy. In general, stabilization and, in most cases, a rapid initial reduction in symptoms can be expected. The aim is to increase motivation for outpatient treatment. Despite the well-documented effectiveness of inpatient psychotherapy, it is important to note that between 20 and 30% of indicated patients do not benefit and almost 12.5% end treatment prematurely.