Scholarlink

Main conclusion <p>This review provides a comprehensive overview of the pathogenicity of <i>Botryosphaeria dothidea</i>, highlights the genetic and molecular mechanisms underlying apple resistance to this pathogen, and discusses current and emerging management strategies for&#xa0;controlling <i>B. dothidea</i> infections in apple.</p> Abstract <p><i>Botryosphaeria dothidea</i> is a highly destructive fungal pathogen, responsible for canker, dieback, and fruit rot in apple (<i>Malus</i> × <i>domestica</i>) worldwide. This pathogen poses a serious threat to apple production due to its broad host range, endophytic survival ability, and emerging fungicide resistance. This review synthesizes the infection process, disease symptoms, and environmental factors driving disease. We also review the genetic and molecular basis of apple resistance to <i>B. dothidea</i>, highlighting key genes, signaling pathways, and regulatory mechanisms involved in disease resistance. Finally, we provide an overview of cultural practices, chemical and biological control, and integrated management strategies used to manage <i>B. dothidea</i> infections in apple orchards. By clarifying the complex host–pathogen interactions, this review aims to inform future research and advance sustainable disease management solutions.</p>

错误：搜索内容不能为空，请输入英文关键词
错误：关键词超出字数限制，请精简
高级检索

Botryosphaeria dothidea: comprehensive understanding of its pathogenicity, resistance mechanisms, and management strategies in apple cultivation

  • 期刊论文

  • 发表日期：

    2026年5月18日

查看全文
  • Peng-Liang Han,
  • Hou-Chao Wang,
  • Hao Wu,
  • Shuo-Chen Chai,
  • Si-Qi Xu,
  • Lei Yu,
  • Da-Gang Hu

摘要

Main conclusion

This review provides a comprehensive overview of the pathogenicity of Botryosphaeria dothidea, highlights the genetic and molecular mechanisms underlying apple resistance to this pathogen, and discusses current and emerging management strategies for controlling B. dothidea infections in apple.

Abstract

Botryosphaeria dothidea is a highly destructive fungal pathogen, responsible for canker, dieback, and fruit rot in apple (Malus × domestica) worldwide. This pathogen poses a serious threat to apple production due to its broad host range, endophytic survival ability, and emerging fungicide resistance. This review synthesizes the infection process, disease symptoms, and environmental factors driving disease. We also review the genetic and molecular basis of apple resistance to B. dothidea, highlighting key genes, signaling pathways, and regulatory mechanisms involved in disease resistance. Finally, we provide an overview of cultural practices, chemical and biological control, and integrated management strategies used to manage B. dothidea infections in apple orchards. By clarifying the complex host–pathogen interactions, this review aims to inform future research and advance sustainable disease management solutions.