<p>Hexagonal honeycombs integrated with the Miura-ori pattern are known for their energy absorption capabilities. However, establishing a direct, intuitive analytical link between their geometric parameters and out-of-plane performance is challenging. This study addresses this gap by employing dimensional analysis to characterize the out-of-plane energy absorption of this structure. By analyzing the structure’s deformation mode, three physically significant dimensionless numbers are identified, leading to the derivation of a dimensionless formula that predicts its energy absorption performance. The study reveals that the structural parameters, in descending order of their influence on performance, are cell wall thickness (<i>t</i>), cell wall length (<i>l</i>), line-plane angle (<i>α</i>) and inclined side length (<i>v</i>). Furthermore, the influence of the inclined side length (<i>v</i>) is significantly attenuated in structures with a small folding degree (less than 0.1<i>l</i>). A key contribution of this work is the development of an explicit power-law expression. In contrast to complex integral forms, this concise analytical formula not only offers an intuitive guide for parameter sensitivity but also defines the equivalent yield stress for reduced-order modeling (ROM). By treating the complex cellular structure as a homogenized continuum, it significantly facilitates rapid preliminary design and iterative optimization.</p>

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Dimensional analysis of out-of-plane energy absorption capacity of Miura-ori honeycomb structures

  • Chengbo Cui,
  • Meng Li,
  • Jiayue Zhai,
  • Jianguo Cai,
  • Jian Feng,
  • Zhengai Cheng

摘要

Hexagonal honeycombs integrated with the Miura-ori pattern are known for their energy absorption capabilities. However, establishing a direct, intuitive analytical link between their geometric parameters and out-of-plane performance is challenging. This study addresses this gap by employing dimensional analysis to characterize the out-of-plane energy absorption of this structure. By analyzing the structure’s deformation mode, three physically significant dimensionless numbers are identified, leading to the derivation of a dimensionless formula that predicts its energy absorption performance. The study reveals that the structural parameters, in descending order of their influence on performance, are cell wall thickness (t), cell wall length (l), line-plane angle (α) and inclined side length (v). Furthermore, the influence of the inclined side length (v) is significantly attenuated in structures with a small folding degree (less than 0.1l). A key contribution of this work is the development of an explicit power-law expression. In contrast to complex integral forms, this concise analytical formula not only offers an intuitive guide for parameter sensitivity but also defines the equivalent yield stress for reduced-order modeling (ROM). By treating the complex cellular structure as a homogenized continuum, it significantly facilitates rapid preliminary design and iterative optimization.