<p>This study introduces a generalized photothermal model to analyze the coupled thermo-hydromechanical behavior of a poroelastic, nonlocal semiconductor medium subjected to laser excitation. The medium is modeled as a saturated, dynamic, poroelastic half-space under time-harmonic loads, including thermal and mechanical forces and plasma electron distribution induced by laser pulses. A novel framework that integrates photo-thermoelasticity with hydrodynamic and poroelastic effects, capturing the nonlocal interactions at the nanoscale. At first, we subjected this medium to time-harmonic loads comprising thermal and normal loads and a distribution of plasma electrons applied with heating laser pulses. Afterward, we compared the photo-thermoelastic dynamic models to the coupled thermo-hydromechanical ones. The resulting nondimensional coupled equations were solved using two-dimensional normal mode analysis. The resulting nondimensional coupled equations were solved using two-dimensional normal mode analysis. The study examined the effects of nondimensional displacement, mechanical stress, excess pore water pressure, carrier concentration (density), and temperature distribution on the poroelastic half-space medium. Graphical representations were produced to highlight these effects based on specific parameters.</p>