<p>Given a Banach space <i>E</i> consisting of functions, we ask whether there exists a reproducing kernel Hilbert space <i>H</i> with bounded kernel such that <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(E\subset H\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>E</mi> <mo>⊂</mo> <mi>H</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. More generally, we consider the question, whether for a given Banach space consisting of functions <i>F</i> with <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(E\subset F\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>E</mi> <mo>⊂</mo> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, there exists an intermediate reproducing kernel Hilbert space <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(E\subset H\subset F\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>E</mi> <mo>⊂</mo> <mi>H</mi> <mo>⊂</mo> <mi>F</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. We provide both sufficient and necessary conditions for this to hold. Moreover, we show that for typical classes of function spaces described by smoothness there is a strong dependence on the underlying dimension: the smoothness <i>s</i> required for the space <i>E</i> needs to grow <i>proportional</i> to the dimension <i>d</i> in order to allow for an intermediate reproducing kernel Hilbert space <i>H</i>.</p>

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Which Spaces can be Embedded in Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces?

  • Max Schölpple,
  • Ingo Steinwart

摘要

Given a Banach space E consisting of functions, we ask whether there exists a reproducing kernel Hilbert space H with bounded kernel such that \(E\subset H\) E H . More generally, we consider the question, whether for a given Banach space consisting of functions F with \(E\subset F\) E F , there exists an intermediate reproducing kernel Hilbert space \(E\subset H\subset F\) E H F . We provide both sufficient and necessary conditions for this to hold. Moreover, we show that for typical classes of function spaces described by smoothness there is a strong dependence on the underlying dimension: the smoothness s required for the space E needs to grow proportional to the dimension d in order to allow for an intermediate reproducing kernel Hilbert space H.