Research on the development strategy of China’s marine fishery environmental monitoring system
摘要
The advancement of marine fishery constitutes a vital element in the endeavor to build a maritime power and safeguard food security. In light of the strategic requirements of the national marine fishery and marine ranching, In this article, three pivotal aspects are focused on: marine fishery environmental monitoring systems, core monitoring equipment, and key monitoring techniques. A feasibility assessment of the integrated implementation was conducted, probing into the interplay between the development of the marine economy and the marine fishery environment. Notably, the significance of establishing a sound marine fishery environmental monitoring system was underscored. Through in-depth analysis and systematic collation, a comprehensive understanding of the status of demands, industrial policies, technical capabilities, and future trends in the global marine fishery environmental monitoring system was analyzed. In addition, the core challenges and strategic approaches confronting the development of China’s marine fishery environmental monitoring system were clarified. In the near future, by practical development requirements, an ecosystem with monitoring platforms and sensors will be gradually established. Novel organizational models will be explored with key technologies, and major scientific schemes and core tasks in this field will be put forward. In combination with relevant policies regarding fishery environmental monitoring, constructive suggestions for industrial development were provided, and future direction for its progress was outlined.