Evaluation of antimicrobial and anti-cancer activity of Zn2+ doped cobalt ferrite (Co1-xZnxFe2O4) magnetic nanoparticles prepared by self-sustained solution combustion synthesis (SCS)
摘要
Zn2+-doped cobalt ferrite nanoparticles were prepared by the solution combustion method using hexamine as fuel. The observed X-ray diffraction patterns were shifted slightly when increasing the concentration of Zn2+ ions because the structure was shrank. The structural parameters were modified by changing the concentration of Zn2+ ions. The porous nature of the as-synthesized samples was confirmed by scanning electron micrographs. Magnetization was increased from 42 to 63 emu/g with the increasing concentration of Zn2+ ions in cobalt ferrite nanoparticles. Antimicrobial activity was assessed against the Co1-xZnxFe2O4 magnetic nanoparticles, and it was confirmed that the prepared material could be used as an antimicrobial agent. It was found that 50% of cancer cells were inhibited by using 600 μg/ml Co0.8Zn0.2Fe2O4 magnetic nanoparticles (IC50).