<p>Cyclic dimeric guanosine monophosphate (c-di-GMP) plays a vital role within the nucleotide signaling network&#xa0;of bacteria, participating in various biological processes such as biofilm formation and toxin production, among others. Substantial evidence demonstrates its critical involvement in the progression of chronic infections. Treating&#xa0;chronic infections seems critical, and there is a worldwide quest for drugs that target pathogens’ unique and complex virulence-associated signaling networks. c-di-GMP is a promising therapeutic target by serving as a distinct virulence factor, solving problems associated with drug resistance, biofilm dispersion, and its related septicemia complications. c-di-GMP levels act as checkpoints for several biofilm-associated molecular pathways, viz., <i>Gac/Rsm</i>, <i>BrlR</i>, and <i>SagS</i> signaling systems. C-di-GMP is also engaged in the <i>Wsp</i> chemosensory pathway responsible for rugose small colony variants observed in cystic fibrosis-related lung infections. Considering all factors, c-di-GMP serves as a pivotal hub in the intricate cascade of biofilm regulation. By overseeing QS systems, exopolysaccharide synthesis, and antibiotic resistance pathways in chronic infections, it emerges as a linchpin for effective drug development strategies against biofilm-related ailments. This underscores the significance of understanding the multifaceted signaling networks. c-di-GMP’s role is highlighted in this review as a concealed virulence component in various bacterial pathogens, suggesting that medications targeting it could hold promise in treating chronic disorders associated with biofilms.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Harnessing Cyclic di-GMP Signaling: A Strategic Approach to Combat Bacterial Biofilm-Associated Chronic Infections

  • P. Snega Priya,
  • Ramu Meenatchi,
  • Mukesh Pasupuleti,
  • S. Karthick Raja Namasivayam,
  • Jesu Arockiaraj

摘要

Cyclic dimeric guanosine monophosphate (c-di-GMP) plays a vital role within the nucleotide signaling network of bacteria, participating in various biological processes such as biofilm formation and toxin production, among others. Substantial evidence demonstrates its critical involvement in the progression of chronic infections. Treating chronic infections seems critical, and there is a worldwide quest for drugs that target pathogens’ unique and complex virulence-associated signaling networks. c-di-GMP is a promising therapeutic target by serving as a distinct virulence factor, solving problems associated with drug resistance, biofilm dispersion, and its related septicemia complications. c-di-GMP levels act as checkpoints for several biofilm-associated molecular pathways, viz., Gac/Rsm, BrlR, and SagS signaling systems. C-di-GMP is also engaged in the Wsp chemosensory pathway responsible for rugose small colony variants observed in cystic fibrosis-related lung infections. Considering all factors, c-di-GMP serves as a pivotal hub in the intricate cascade of biofilm regulation. By overseeing QS systems, exopolysaccharide synthesis, and antibiotic resistance pathways in chronic infections, it emerges as a linchpin for effective drug development strategies against biofilm-related ailments. This underscores the significance of understanding the multifaceted signaling networks. c-di-GMP’s role is highlighted in this review as a concealed virulence component in various bacterial pathogens, suggesting that medications targeting it could hold promise in treating chronic disorders associated with biofilms.