Correlation Between General Satisfaction with the Breasts and Appearance of the Scars in Patients Undergoing Inverted T-Scar Reduction Mammaplasty: A Prospective PROMs-Based Study

期刊论文
发表日期：

2024年6月18日

查看全文

Giovanni Francesco Marangi,
Marco Gratteri,
Carlo Mirra,
Felicia Geanina Grosu,
Caterina Rossi,
Annalisa Cogliandro,
Francesco Segreto,
Diletta Versace,
Luca Savani,
Paolo Persichetti

摘要

Background

Inverted-T scar reduction mammaplasty is still the most chosen technique for breast reduction even if scars are relevant. Sometimes, surgical scars may be esthetically unpleasant and may cause severe pain, tenderness, sleep disturbances, anxiety, and depression in these patients.

This study aimed to assess any possible correlation between general satisfaction with the breast and appearance of the scars in patients who underwent inverted T-scar reduction mammaplasty. Secondary aim was to evaluate average variations of BREAST-Q and SCAR-Q at different postoperative times.

Materials and methods

121 patients who underwent breast reduction using Pitanguy technique with inferiorly based dermo-adipose flap according to Ribeiro were enrolled in this prospective cross-sectional study. All patients filled the BREAST-Q REDUCTION and SCAR-Q questionnaires in paper form at 1, 6 and 12 months after surgery. BREAST-Q REDUCTION “Satisfaction with breast” scale was also administered preoperatively. Values were exported in Prism 9 for the statistical analysis.

Results

Correlation index of Pearson between “Satisfaction with breast” and “Appearance of scar” was 0.09 at 1 month post-operative and − 0.07 and 0.21 at 6 and 12 months PO respectively. “Satisfaction with breast” mean value tends to rise over time. “Appearance of scar” mean value tends to decrease over time.

Conclusion

No correlation at different postoperative times between the general satisfaction with the breast and appearance of the scars was found. Data showed that satisfaction with the breast and appearance of the scars in patients who underwent inverted T-scar reduction mammaplasty tend to improve over time.

Level of Evidence IV

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266.