Scholarlink

Purpose <p>This study aimed to identify morphological differences between the symptomatic and asymptomatic hips in patients with bilateral hip dysplasia (HD).</p> Methods <p>From 109 patients who underwent eccentric rotational acetabular osteotomy (ERAO) between 2017 and 2022, 33 patients were selected as the First Cohort. These patients had undergone ERAO on the symptomatic side, while the contralateral side remained completely asymptomatic for ≥ three&#xa0;years postoperatively. Among them, 18 patients with matching lateral centre-edge angles (CEA) on both sides were selected as the Second Cohort. The acetabular sector angles (ASAs) were measured three-dimensionally. Femoral neck anteversion (FNA) and femoral head lateralization were also assessed. Morphological comparisons between the symptomatic and asymptomatic sides were conducted using paired t-tests in both cohorts. In the Second Cohort, conditional logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with the onset of hip pain.</p> Results <p>In the First Cohort, the symptomatic side exhibited lower ASAs across the superior-to-anterior acetabulum than the asymptomatic side, whereas no significant differences in ASAs were observed in the Second Cohort. By contrast, both cohorts exhibited greater FNA and lateralization on the symptomatic side. Conditional logistic regression analysis in the Second Cohort identified increased FNA (odds ratio: 1.3) and lateralization (odds ratio: 4.6) as factors associated with hip pain (all <i>p</i> &lt; 0.05).</p> Conclusion <p>When the CEA is comparable on both sides in patients with bilateral HD, morphological features, such as increased FNA and femoral head lateralization, may be more indicative of the symptomatic hip than acetabular parameters.</p>

错误：搜索内容不能为空，请输入英文关键词
错误：关键词超出字数限制，请精简
高级检索

Factors associated with symptom development in bilateral hip dysplasia with comparable acetabular coverage

  • 期刊论文

  • 出版模式：

    开放获取

  • 发表日期：

    2026年6月24日

查看全文
  • Hiroto Funahashi,
  • Yusuke Osawa,
  • Hiroaki Ido,
  • Takamune Asamoto,
  • Yasuhiko Takegami,
  • Shiro Imagama

摘要

Purpose

This study aimed to identify morphological differences between the symptomatic and asymptomatic hips in patients with bilateral hip dysplasia (HD).

Methods

From 109 patients who underwent eccentric rotational acetabular osteotomy (ERAO) between 2017 and 2022, 33 patients were selected as the First Cohort. These patients had undergone ERAO on the symptomatic side, while the contralateral side remained completely asymptomatic for ≥ three years postoperatively. Among them, 18 patients with matching lateral centre-edge angles (CEA) on both sides were selected as the Second Cohort. The acetabular sector angles (ASAs) were measured three-dimensionally. Femoral neck anteversion (FNA) and femoral head lateralization were also assessed. Morphological comparisons between the symptomatic and asymptomatic sides were conducted using paired t-tests in both cohorts. In the Second Cohort, conditional logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with the onset of hip pain.

Results

In the First Cohort, the symptomatic side exhibited lower ASAs across the superior-to-anterior acetabulum than the asymptomatic side, whereas no significant differences in ASAs were observed in the Second Cohort. By contrast, both cohorts exhibited greater FNA and lateralization on the symptomatic side. Conditional logistic regression analysis in the Second Cohort identified increased FNA (odds ratio: 1.3) and lateralization (odds ratio: 4.6) as factors associated with hip pain (all p < 0.05).

Conclusion

When the CEA is comparable on both sides in patients with bilateral HD, morphological features, such as increased FNA and femoral head lateralization, may be more indicative of the symptomatic hip than acetabular parameters.