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Connected feedback vertex set on AT-free graphs

  • Joydeep Mukherjee,
  • Tamojit Saha

摘要

A connected feedback vertex set of a graph is a connected subgraph of the graph whose removal makes the graph cycle free. In this paper, we provide an approximation algorithm for connected feedback vertex set in AT-free graphs. Given an \(\alpha \) α -approximate solution for feedback vertex set on 2-connected AT-free graph, our algorithm produces a solution of size \(((\alpha +0.9091)OPT+6)\) ( ( α + 0.9091 ) O P T + 6 ) for connected feedback vertex set on the same graph. The complexity of our algorithm is \(O(f(n)+(m+n))\) O ( f ( n ) + ( m + n ) ) , where the time required to obtain the \(\alpha \) α -approximate solution is O(f(n)). Our result leads to the following two observations. The optimal feedback vertex set algorithm for AT-free graphs combined with our result provides an algorithm which produces a solution of size \((1.9091OPT+6)\) ( 1.9091 O P T + 6 ) with running time \(O(n^8m^2)\) O ( n 8 m 2 ) for 2-connected AT-free graphs. The 2-approximation algorithm for feedback vertex set in general graphs along with our result provides an algorithm which produces a solution of size \((2.9091OPT+6)\) ( 2.9091 O P T + 6 ) with running time \(O(min\{m(log(n)),n^2\})\) O ( m i n { m ( l o g ( n ) ) , n 2 } ) . Using the same method we also obtain a \(((\alpha +1)OPT+6)\) ( ( α + 1 ) O P T + 6 ) -approximation for this problem on general AT-free graphs. We note that, the complexity status of this problem is not known.