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Minimal generating set of the semigroup of partitioned binary relations

  • Chwas Ahmed

摘要

The problem of determining the size of a minimal generating set (the rank) of a semigroup has both a combinatorial and algebraic nature. For example, the rank of full transformation semigroup and the partition monoid of degree n eventually does not depend on n, however, the rank of the semigroup of binary relations \({\mathscr {B}}_n\) B n increases exponentially with n. In this paper, we show that the rank of the semigroup of partitioned binary relations \(\mathscr{P}\mathscr{B}_n\) P B n also increases exponentially with n.