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Enhanced CeO2 evaporation from refractory crucibles (Mo, Ta, W)

  • N. N. Antonov,
  • A. V. Gavrikov,
  • S. D. Kuzmichev,
  • A. D. Melnikov,
  • V. P. Smirnov,
  • R. A. Usmanov,
  • L. S. Volkov

摘要

The study is devoted to enhanced CeO2 evaporation in the temperature range between 2130 and 2650 K from refractory crucibles made of different materials: molybdenum, tantalum, and tungsten. The composition datum of vapor and films deposited on collectors receiving evaporation products were obtained by quadrupole mass spectroscopy and by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. One of approximation coefficients of the temperature dependence of CeO2 vapor in the range between 2150 and 2220 K was measured. The study is of interest for a variety of technologies utilizing refractory oxide evaporation with high productivity, including the plasma mass separation methods.