<p>In this paper, we consider complete smooth metric measure spaces <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="229_2025_1646_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="21" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="118" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\((M, d s_M^2, e^{-f} d v)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>M</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>d</mi> <msubsup> <mi>s</mi> <mi>M</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msubsup> <mo>,</mo> <msup> <mi>e</mi> <mrow> <mo>-</mo> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> </msup> <mi>d</mi> <mi>v</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> that satisfy a weighted Poincaré inequality with a nonnegative weight function <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="229_2025_1646_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="13" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\rho \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>ρ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and have Bakry–Émery curvature bounded from below in terms of <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="229_2025_1646_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="13" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\rho \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>ρ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. In particular, we investigate the structure at infinity of this class of complete smooth metric measure spaces when <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="229_2025_1646_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="13" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\rho \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>ρ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> has either a zero or nonzero limit at infinity. Besides, if the weighted volume of <i>M</i> satisfies a growth condition, we prove a splitting type theorem for <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="229_2025_1646_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="23" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="122" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\left( M, ds_M^2, e^{-f} dv\right) \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mfenced close=")" open="("> <mi>M</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>d</mi> <msubsup> <mi>s</mi> <mi>M</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msubsup> <mo>,</mo> <msup> <mi>e</mi> <mrow> <mo>-</mo> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> </msup> <mi>d</mi> <mi>v</mi> </mfenced> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>.</p>

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On the structure at infinity of complete smooth metric measure spaces with a weighted Poincaré inequality

  • Ha Tuan Dung

摘要

In this paper, we consider complete smooth metric measure spaces \((M, d s_M^2, e^{-f} d v)\) ( M , d s M 2 , e - f d v ) that satisfy a weighted Poincaré inequality with a nonnegative weight function \(\rho \) ρ and have Bakry–Émery curvature bounded from below in terms of \(\rho \) ρ . In particular, we investigate the structure at infinity of this class of complete smooth metric measure spaces when \(\rho \) ρ has either a zero or nonzero limit at infinity. Besides, if the weighted volume of M satisfies a growth condition, we prove a splitting type theorem for \(\left( M, ds_M^2, e^{-f} dv\right) \) M , d s M 2 , e - f d v .