<p>In this manuscript, we explore the positive solutions to the Finslerian nonlinear equation <Equation ID="Equ93"> <MediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="229_2025_1615_Article_Equ93.gif" Format="GIF" Height="37" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="201" /> </MediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\begin{aligned} \frac{\partial u}{\partial t} = \Delta ^{\nabla u} u + au\log u + bu, \end{aligned}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="right"> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>∂</mi> <mi>u</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>∂</mi> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>=</mo> <msup> <mi mathvariant="normal">Δ</mi> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">∇</mi> <mi>u</mi> </mrow> </msup> <mi>u</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>a</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mo>log</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </Equation>which is related to Ricci solitons and serves as the Euler-Lagrange equation to the Finslerian log-energy functional. We then obtain the global gradient estimate of its positive solution on a compact Finsler metric measure space with the weighted Ricci curvature bounded below. Furthermore, applying a more general method based on a new comparison theorem established by the first author, we derive the local gradient estimate on non-compact forward complete Finsler metric measure spaces with the mixed weighted Ricci curvature bounded below, under additional assumption of finite bounds of misalignment and some non-Riemannian curvatures. Lastly, we prove the Harnack inequalities for such solutions, as well as boundness or gap property of global solutions.</p>

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Li-yau estimates for a nonlinear parabolic equation on Finsler metric measure spaces

  • Bin Shen,
  • Yuhan Zhu

摘要

In this manuscript, we explore the positive solutions to the Finslerian nonlinear equation \(\begin{aligned} \frac{\partial u}{\partial t} = \Delta ^{\nabla u} u + au\log u + bu, \end{aligned}\) u t = Δ u u + a u log u + b u , which is related to Ricci solitons and serves as the Euler-Lagrange equation to the Finslerian log-energy functional. We then obtain the global gradient estimate of its positive solution on a compact Finsler metric measure space with the weighted Ricci curvature bounded below. Furthermore, applying a more general method based on a new comparison theorem established by the first author, we derive the local gradient estimate on non-compact forward complete Finsler metric measure spaces with the mixed weighted Ricci curvature bounded below, under additional assumption of finite bounds of misalignment and some non-Riemannian curvatures. Lastly, we prove the Harnack inequalities for such solutions, as well as boundness or gap property of global solutions.