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Can infliximab serve as a new therapy for neuropsychiatric symptoms?

  • Fatemeh Rahmati-Dehkordi,
  • Nafiseh Birang,
  • Mohammad Naser Jalalian,
  • Zeinab Tamtaji,
  • Ehsan Dadgostar,
  • Michael Aschner,
  • Mehdi Shafiee Ardestani,
  • Hamed Jafarpour,
  • Hamed Mirzaei,
  • Fatemeh Nabavizadeh,
  • Omid Reza Tamtaji

摘要

Neuropsychiatric disorders present a global challenge to public health. Mechanisms associated with neuropsychiatric disorders etiology include apoptosis, oxidative stress, and neuroinflammation. Tumor necrosis factor alpha, an inflammatory cytokine, mediates pathophysiology of neuropsychiatric disorders. Therefore, its inhibition by infliximab might afford a valuable target for intervention. Infliximab is commonly used to treat inflammatory diseases, including ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease, and rheumatoid arthritis. Recently, it has been shown that infliximab improves cognitive dysfunction, depression, anxiety, and life quality. Here, we review contemporary knowledge supporting the need to further characterize infliximab as a potential treatment for neuropsychiatric disorders.