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Concentration of ground state solutions for supercritical zero-mass (Nq)-equations of Choquard reaction

  • Liejun Shen,
  • Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu

摘要

We study the following singularly perturbed (Nq)-equation of Choquard type \(\begin{aligned} -\varepsilon ^N\Delta _Nu-\varepsilon ^q\Delta _qu=\varepsilon ^{\mu -N} \bigg (\int _{\mathbb {R}^N}\frac{K(y)F(u(y))}{|x-y|^{\mu }}dy\bigg )K(x)f(u),~x\in \mathbb {R}^N, \end{aligned}\) - ε N Δ N u - ε q Δ q u = ε μ - N ( R N K ( y ) F ( u ( y ) ) | x - y | μ d y ) K ( x ) f ( u ) , x R N , where \(\Delta _ru = \text {div}(|\nabla u|^{r-2}\nabla u)\) Δ r u = div ( | u | r - 2 u ) denotes the usual r-Laplacian operator with \(r\in \{q,N\}\) r { q , N } and \(1<q<N\) 1 < q < N , \(\varepsilon >0\) ε > 0 is a sufficiently small parameter, \(K\in C^0(\mathbb {R}^N)\) K C 0 ( R N ) satisfies some technical assumptions, \(0<\mu <N\) 0 < μ < N and F is the primitive of f that fulfills a supercritical exponential growth in the Trudinger–Moser sense. Due to the new version of Trudinger–Moser type inequality introduced in Shen and Rădulescu (Zero-mass (Nq)-Laplacian equation with Stein-Weiss convolution part in \(\mathbb {R}^N\) R N : supercritical exponential case. submitted), we aim to derive the existence and concentration of ground state solutions for the given equation using variational method, where the concentrating phenomenon appears at the maximum point set of K as \(\varepsilon \rightarrow 0^+\) ε 0 + .