<p>Any hypersurface in <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="208_2025_3197_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="33" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {R}^{d+1}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> has a Hausdorff dimension of <i>d</i>. However, the Fourier dimension depends on the finer geometric properties of the hypersurface. For example, the Fourier dimension of a hyperplane is 0, and the Fourier dimension of a hypersurface with non-vanishing Gaussian curvature is <i>d</i>. Recently, Fraser, Harris, and Kroon showed that the Euclidean light cone in <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="208_2025_3197_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="33" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {R}^{d+1}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> has a Fourier dimension of <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="208_2025_3197_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="15" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="39" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(d-1\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, which leads one to conjecture that the Fourier dimension of a hypersurface equals the number of non-vanishing principal curvatures. We prove this conjecture for all constant rank hypersurfaces. Our method involves substantial generalizations of their strategy.</p>

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Fourier dimension of constant rank hypersurfaces

  • Junjie Zhu

摘要

Any hypersurface in \(\mathbb {R}^{d+1}\) has a Hausdorff dimension of d. However, the Fourier dimension depends on the finer geometric properties of the hypersurface. For example, the Fourier dimension of a hyperplane is 0, and the Fourier dimension of a hypersurface with non-vanishing Gaussian curvature is d. Recently, Fraser, Harris, and Kroon showed that the Euclidean light cone in \(\mathbb {R}^{d+1}\) has a Fourier dimension of \(d-1\) , which leads one to conjecture that the Fourier dimension of a hypersurface equals the number of non-vanishing principal curvatures. We prove this conjecture for all constant rank hypersurfaces. Our method involves substantial generalizations of their strategy.