Thermal error modeling of electric spindles based on cuckoo algorithm optimized Elman network

In order to improve the accuracy of the thermal error model of the electric spindle, a thermal error modeling method based on the optimized Elman neural network using the cuckoo algorithm is proposed. To analyze the thermal behavior of the electric spindle, an ANSYS analysis approach is utilized to create a temperature map. Based on the simulation analysis outcomes, an experimental platform is established to gather temperature data and thermal displacement data. The electric spindle temperature is optimized through the utilization of fuzzy cluster analysis and the Spearman rank correlation coefficient method in combination. The comparison between the established model and the Elman model and the GA-Elman model proves that the CS-Elman model has good prediction accuracy and stability.