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Minimalinvasive Therapien des benignen Prostatasyndroms

  • Johannes Salem,
  • Klaus F. Becher,
  • Thomas Bschleipfer,
  • Kurt Dreikorn,
  • Klaus Höfner,
  • Stephan Madersbacher,
  • Giuseppe Magistro,
  • Rolf Muschter,
  • Matthias Oelke,
  • Oliver Reich,
  • Malte Rieken,
  • Sandra Schönburg,
  • Dominik Abt

摘要

Background

Lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive for benign prostatic obstruction (LUTS/BPO) are one of the most frequent diseases in men and can have a significant impact on quality of life. Instrumental therapies are common, and many patients seek minimally invasive treatment options.

Objective

Presentation and evidence-based evaluation of the minimally invasive therapy for benign prostatic syndrome.

Materials and methods

Summary and overview of chapters 11–13 on minimally invasive therapies for LUTS/BPO of the current long version of the German S2e guideline.

Results

In case of absolute indication for surgery or after unsatisfactory or undesired medical therapy, minimally invasive treatments such as UroLift® (Neotract Inc., Pleasanton, CA, USA), Rezῡm™ (Boston Scientific, Malborough, MA, USA), iTIND™ (Olympus America Inc., Westborough, MA, USA), and prostatic artery embolization (PAE) can be considered. These indirect/delayed ablative therapies offer lower morbidity and the possibility of performing them under local anesthesia, but they are inferior to direct ablative/resective techniques in terms of effectiveness and sustainability.

Conclusions

The updated German S2e guideline summarizes evidence-based recommendations for new minimally invasive therapies for LUTS/BPO, which present alternative treatment options for selected patients.