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<p>The analysis of individual cognitive profiles and the assessment of executive function components contributes to a&#xa0;better understanding of the problems that children, adolescents, and adults with intellectual disabilities experience in coping with social demands. Characteristic profiles and abnormalities in executive functions in Down syndrome, fragile&#xa0;X syndrome, and Prader–Willi syndrome are described. These examples illustrate associations with psychological problems—so-called behavioral phenotypes—in children, adolescents, and adults with these genetic syndromes.</p>

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Neuropsychologische Profile und Vulnerabilität für psychische Störungen bei ausgewählten genetischen Syndromen mit Störungen der Intelligenzentwicklung

  • 期刊论文

  • 出版模式：

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  • 发表日期：

    2026年4月14日

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  • Klaus Sarimski

摘要

The analysis of individual cognitive profiles and the assessment of executive function components contributes to a better understanding of the problems that children, adolescents, and adults with intellectual disabilities experience in coping with social demands. Characteristic profiles and abnormalities in executive functions in Down syndrome, fragile X syndrome, and Prader–Willi syndrome are described. These examples illustrate associations with psychological problems—so-called behavioral phenotypes—in children, adolescents, and adults with these genetic syndromes.