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Allies not enemies—creating a more empathetic and uplifting patient experience through technology and art

  • Luca Tagliaferri,
  • Bruno Fionda,
  • Calogero Casà,
  • Patrizia Cornacchione,
  • Sara Scalise,
  • Silvia Chiesa,
  • Elisa Marconi,
  • Loredana Dinapoli,
  • Beatrice Di Capua,
  • Daniela Pia Rosaria Chieffo,
  • Fabio Marazzi,
  • Vincenzo Frascino,
  • Giuseppe Ferdinando Colloca,
  • Vincenzo Valentini,
  • Francesco Miccichè,
  • Maria Antonietta Gambacorta

摘要

Objective

To understand whether art and technology (mainly conversational agents) may help oncology patients to experience a more humanized journey.

Methods

This narrative review encompasses a comprehensive examination of the existing literature in this field by a multicenter, multidisciplinary, and multiprofessional team aiming to analyze the current developments and potential future directions of using art and technology for patient engagement.

Results

We identified three major themes of patient engagement with art and three major themes of patient engagement with technologies. Two real-case scenarios are reported from our experience to practically envision how findings from the literature can be implemented in different contexts.

Conclusion

Art therapy and technologies can be ancillary supports for healthcare professionals but are not substitutive of their expertise and responsibilities. Such tools may help to convey a more empathetic and uplifting patient journey if properly integrated within clinical practice, whereby the humanistic touch of medicine remains pivotal.