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An attraction–repulsion chemotaxis with logistic source involving the exponents depending on the spatial variables

  • Rabil Ayazoglu

摘要

We study the quasilinear attraction–repulsion chemotaxis system of parabolic–elliptic type with logistic source involving the exponents depending on the spatial variables: \(u_{t}=\Delta u-\chi \nabla \cdot \left( u\left( u+1\right) ^{r-1}\nabla \upsilon \right) +\xi \nabla \cdot \left( u\left( u+1\right) ^{r-1}\nabla \omega \right) +au-bu^{m(x)}\) u t = Δ u - χ · u u + 1 r - 1 υ + ξ · u u + 1 r - 1 ω + a u - b u m ( x ) , \( 0=\Delta \upsilon -\beta \upsilon +\alpha u\) 0 = Δ υ - β υ + α u , \(0=\Delta \omega -\delta \omega +\gamma u\) 0 = Δ ω - δ ω + γ u , where \(\alpha \) α , \(\beta \) β , \(\delta \) δ , \(\gamma \) γ , \(\chi \) χ , \(\xi \) ξ , \(b>0\) b > 0 , \(a\ge 0\) a 0 , \(r\in \mathbb {R} \) r R and \(m:\Omega \rightarrow \left( 1,\infty \right) \) m : Ω 1 , is a measurable function, subject to the homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in a bounded domain \( \mathbb {R} ^{N}\) R N \(\left( N\ge 1\right) \) N 1 with smooth boundary. We prove that this system possesses a unique global bounded classical solution, which is an extension of known results, if the repulsion cancels the attraction in the sense that (balance) \(\chi \alpha =\xi \gamma \) χ α = ξ γ with \( ess\inf _{x\in \Omega }m\left( x\right) >\left\{ r+\frac{\left( N-2\right) _{+}}{N},1\right\} \) e s s inf x Ω m x > r + N - 2 + N , 1 , and if the attraction prevails over the repulsion in the sense that \(\chi \alpha >\xi \gamma \) χ α > ξ γ with \(ess\inf _{x\in \Omega }m\left( x\right) >\max \left\{ r+1,1\right\} \) e s s inf x Ω m x > max r + 1 , 1 , and if the repulsion prevails over the attraction in the sense that \(\chi \alpha <\xi \gamma \) χ α < ξ γ .