<p>In this work we are interested in studying the existence of a solution and the phenomenon of solution concentration for the following class of problems <Equation ID="Equ45"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\begin{aligned} -\operatorname {div} (\hbar ^2 \phi (\hbar |\nabla u |)\nabla u) + V(x)b(|u|)u + W'(u) = 0, \quad x \in \mathbb {R}^N, \quad (P_\hbar ) \end{aligned}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="right"> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>-</mo> <mo>div</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> </mrow> <msup> <mi>ħ</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mrow> <mi>ϕ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>ħ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">∇</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">∇</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mi>V</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mi>b</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mi>u</mi> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mi>W</mi> <mo>′</mo> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="1em" /> <mi>x</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>N</mi> </msup> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="1em" /> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>P</mi> <mi>ħ</mi> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </Equation>where <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( \hbar &gt; 0 \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>ħ</mi> <mo>&gt;</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( u: \mathbb {R}^N \rightarrow \mathbb {R}^{N+1}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>u</mi> <mo>:</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>N</mi> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>N</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( 3 \le N &lt; p \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mn>3</mn> <mo>≤</mo> <mi>N</mi> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>p</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( \Phi \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="normal">Φ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is a <i>N</i>-function of the form <Equation ID="Equ46"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\begin{aligned} \Phi (t) = \int _{0}^{|t|} s\phi (s) ds, \end{aligned}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="right"> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">Φ</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <msubsup> <mo>∫</mo> <mrow> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> </msubsup> <mi>s</mi> <mi>ϕ</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>s</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mi>d</mi> <mi>s</mi> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </Equation>the function <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( b:(0,+\infty ) \rightarrow (0,+\infty ) \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>b</mi> <mo>:</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mo>+</mo> <mi>∞</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mo>+</mo> <mi>∞</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> checks the relationship <Equation ID="Equ47"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( B(t) = \int _{0}^{|t|} sb(s) ds, \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mi>B</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <msubsup> <mo>∫</mo> <mrow> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> </msubsup> <mi>s</mi> <mi>b</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>s</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mi>d</mi> <mi>s</mi> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </Equation>where <i>B</i> is a <i>N</i>-function, and <i>V</i>,&#xa0;<i>W</i> satisfy some technical conditions.</p>

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Existence and Concentration of Solutions for a Class of Quasilinear Elliptic Field in Orlicz–Sobolev Spaces

  • Claudianor O. Alves,
  • Cícero J. da Silva

摘要

In this work we are interested in studying the existence of a solution and the phenomenon of solution concentration for the following class of problems \(\begin{aligned} -\operatorname {div} (\hbar ^2 \phi (\hbar |\nabla u |)\nabla u) + V(x)b(|u|)u + W'(u) = 0, \quad x \in \mathbb {R}^N, \quad (P_\hbar ) \end{aligned}\) - div ( ħ 2 ϕ ( ħ | u | ) u ) + V ( x ) b ( | u | ) u + W ( u ) = 0 , x R N , ( P ħ ) where \( \hbar > 0 \) ħ > 0 , \( u: \mathbb {R}^N \rightarrow \mathbb {R}^{N+1}\) u : R N R N + 1 , \( 3 \le N < p \) 3 N < p , \( \Phi \) Φ is a N-function of the form \(\begin{aligned} \Phi (t) = \int _{0}^{|t|} s\phi (s) ds, \end{aligned}\) Φ ( t ) = 0 | t | s ϕ ( s ) d s , the function \( b:(0,+\infty ) \rightarrow (0,+\infty ) \) b : ( 0 , + ) ( 0 , + ) checks the relationship \( B(t) = \int _{0}^{|t|} sb(s) ds, \) B ( t ) = 0 | t | s b ( s ) d s , where B is a N-function, and VW satisfy some technical conditions.